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    Country

    Map of Senegal

    Africa · Dakar

    Senegal lies on the African Plate. Its natural and humanitarian risk index (INFORM) is 4.6 out of 10, a medium level.

    Capital
    Dakar
    Population
    16,876,720
    Area
    196,722 km²
    Continent
    Africa

    Tectonic Plates

    Natural Hazards

    INFORM index by the European Commission, from 0 (very low) to 10 (very high), for each type of hazard.

    4.6/ 10 · Medium · ranked 64 of 191 countries
    Earthquakes0.1
    River Floods6.3
    Tsunamis3.9
    Coastal Floods5.6
    Drought6.1

    People Exposed Each Year

    • 8to tsunamis
    • 88,067to river floods
    • 11,458to coastal floods

    Risk Index Over Time

    0510 2017 : 5.32018 : 5.12019 : 5.12020 : 4.92021 : 4.92022 : 5.02023 : 4.82024 : 4.82025 : 4.82026 : 4.7 4.7 2017 2026

    Hazard Levels

    Hazard level assessed by ThinkHazard! (World Bank, GFDRR), meaning the likelihood of a damaging event, from very low to high.

    • River FloodHigh
    • Urban FloodHigh
    • Coastal FloodHigh
    • Water ScarcityHigh
    • Extreme HeatHigh
    • WildfireHigh
    • TsunamiMedium
    • EarthquakeLow
    • LandslideVery Low

    Details and recommendations on ThinkHazard!

    Volcanoes

    No volcano active over the last 10,000 years is recorded in this country.

    Major Earthquakes Since 1900

    No major earthquake has been recorded in this country since 1900.

    Tsunamis

    1 major tsunami has reached Senegal since 1900. The deadliest and highest are listed below.

    Sources : Natural Earth · Wikidata · INFORM Risk Index (1 September 2026 v 0.7.3), Commission européenne, CC BY 4.0 · NOAA NCEI · ThinkHazard!, GFDRR, CC BY · Bird (2003), PB2002 · Global Volcanism Program, Smithsonian Institution