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    World Map › Europe › Bosnia and Herzegovina

    Country

    Map of Bosnia and Herzegovina

    Europe · Sarajevo

    Bosnia and Herzegovina lies on the Eurasian Plate. Since 1900, 11 major earthquakes have been recorded, causing at least 48 deaths. Its natural and humanitarian risk index (INFORM) is 3.3 out of 10, a low level.

    Capital
    Sarajevo
    Population
    3,816,459
    Area
    10 km²
    Continent
    Europe

    Tectonic Plates

    Natural Hazards

    INFORM index by the European Commission, from 0 (very low) to 10 (very high), for each type of hazard.

    3.3/ 10 · Low · ranked 105 of 191 countries
    Earthquakes6.0
    River Floods5.9
    Tsunamis0.3
    Drought2.6

    People Exposed Each Year

    • 6,690to strong shaking (intensity VI and above)
    • 19,779to river floods

    Risk Index Over Time

    0510 2017 : 3.52018 : 3.62019 : 3.72020 : 3.62021 : 3.62022 : 3.72023 : 3.72024 : 3.62025 : 3.52026 : 3.6 3.6 2017 2026

    Hazard Levels

    Hazard level assessed by ThinkHazard! (World Bank, GFDRR), meaning the likelihood of a damaging event, from very low to high.

    • River FloodHigh
    • Urban FloodHigh
    • LandslideHigh
    • WildfireHigh
    • Coastal FloodMedium
    • EarthquakeMedium
    • Water ScarcityMedium
    • Extreme HeatMedium
    • TsunamiLow

    Details and recommendations on ThinkHazard!

    Volcanoes

    No volcano active over the last 10,000 years is recorded in this country.

    Major Earthquakes Since 1900

    Earthquakes that caused deaths or significant damage, or of magnitude 7.5 and above (NOAA).

    1900 : 0 1900 1910 : 0 1920 : 1 1 1920 1930 : 0 1940 : 1 1 1940 1950 : 0 1960 : 3 3 1960 1970 : 0 1980 : 3 3 1980 1990 : 1 1 2000 : 0 2000 2010 : 1 1 2020 : 1 1 2020

    Deadliest

    Sources : Natural Earth · Wikidata · INFORM Risk Index (1 September 2026 v 0.7.3), Commission européenne, CC BY 4.0 · NOAA NCEI · ThinkHazard!, GFDRR, CC BY · Bird (2003), PB2002 · Global Volcanism Program, Smithsonian Institution