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    World Map › Major Eruptions › Furnas 1630

    Historic Eruption

    1630 Eruption of Furnas

    3 September 1630 · Stratovolcano · Portugal

    On 3 September 1630, Furnas in Portugal erupted. The volcano rises to 805 m. Its Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI) is 4 out of 8, that of a cataclysmic eruption ejecting more than 0.1 km³ of material. It killed at least 200 people. Most deaths were caused by lahars (volcanic mudflows) and ash and tephra fall.

    Date
    3 September 1630
    Volcano
    Furnas
    Volcano Type
    Stratovolcano
    Elevation
    805 m
    Country
    Portugal
    Explosivity Index (VEI)
    4 out of 8
    Deaths
    200
    Main Causes of Death
    Lahars, Ash and Tephra

    Sources: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Significant Volcanic Eruptions Database (doi:10.7289/V5JW8BSH) · Smithsonian Institution, Global Volcanism Program