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    Historic Eruption

    29 September 1650 Eruption of Kolumbo

    29 September 1650 · Volcanic complex · Greece

    On 29 September 1650, Kolumbo in Greece erupted. Its summit lies 18 m below sea level. Its Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI) is 4 out of 8, that of a cataclysmic eruption ejecting more than 0.1 km³ of material. It killed at least 120 people. Most deaths were caused by volcanic gases, the tsunami and ash and tephra fall.

    Date
    29 September 1650
    Volcano
    Kolumbo
    Volcano Type
    Volcanic complex
    Elevation
    -18 m
    Country
    Greece
    Explosivity Index (VEI)
    4 out of 8
    Deaths
    120
    Estimated Damage
    less than 1 million US dollars
    Main Causes of Death
    Volcanic Gases, Tsunami, Ash and Tephra

    Other Significant Eruptions of Kolumbo

    Sources: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Significant Volcanic Eruptions Database (doi:10.7289/V5JW8BSH) · Smithsonian Institution, Global Volcanism Program