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    Metropolitan Department

    Bas-Rhin

    France · Europe

    Bas-Rhin is a metropolitan department of France, in Europe. It lies on the Eurasian Plate.

    Tectonic Plates

    Recorded Natural Hazards (Géorisques)

    It has 514 municipalities and 1,163,810 inhabitants. Under the seismic zoning in force since 2011, its highest seismicity is moderate (zone 3 of 5). A natural disaster has been declared 3,033 times since 1982 (one declaration per municipality and decree), mostly for floods (2,158) and ground movements (715). The most recent was signed on 19 January 2025. 78 municipalities have a high radon potential (category 3), home to 8% of inhabitants. 208 municipalities are covered by an approved natural hazard prevention plan.

    Seismicity Zones

    Number of municipalities in each zone of the regulatory seismic zoning (from 1, very low, to 5, high).

    2. Low50 municipalities
    3. Moderate464 municipalities

    Natural Disasters Declared Since 1982

    Floods and Mudflows2,158
    Ground Movements715
    Drought (Clay Shrinkage)160

    Declarations per five-year period.

    1982 : 963 963 1982 1987 : 187 187 1992 : 121 121 1992 1997 : 1133 1133 2002 : 133 133 2002 2007 : 83 83 2012 : 115 115 2012 2017 : 181 181 2022 : 117 117 2022

    Most Widespread Events

    • 1999Floods and Mudflows · 25 December 1999513 municipalities
    • 1999Ground Movements · 25 December 1999513 municipalities
    • 1983Floods and Mudflows · 1 April 1983318 municipalities
    • 1982Floods and Mudflows · 8 December 1982242 municipalities
    • 1983Ground Movements · 22 May 1983192 municipalities
    • 1983Floods and Mudflows · 22 May 1983192 municipalities

    Most Frequently Affected Municipalities

    • 19Marlenheim
    • 17Haguenau
    • 16Strasbourg
    • 15Harskirchen
    • 15Truchtersheim
    • 15Wasselonne
    • 14Eschbourg
    • 14Herbitzheim

    Hazards Listed by Municipality

    Number of municipalities exposed to each natural hazard according to the departmental major risks file.

    Earthquake514
    Storm, Weather Hazard514
    Ground Movement484
    Flooding338

    Hazards at a specific address on Géorisques

    Sources: Natural Earth · Smithsonian GVP · NOAA NCEI · IBTrACS · GEM · Bird (2003), PB2002 · Géorisques (ministère de la Transition écologique, BRGM, IRSN), base GASPAR · INSEE