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    Metropolitan Department

    Haut-Rhin

    France · Europe

    Haut-Rhin is a metropolitan department of France, in Europe. It lies on the Eurasian Plate.

    Tectonic Plates

    Recorded Natural Hazards (Géorisques)

    It has 366 municipalities and 770,738 inhabitants. Under the seismic zoning in force since 2011, 136 municipalities are in a medium or high seismicity zone (20% of inhabitants). A natural disaster has been declared 1,753 times since 1982 (one declaration per municipality and decree), mostly for floods (1,241) and ground movements (487). The most recent was signed on 22 June 2025. 96 municipalities have a high radon potential (category 3), home to 20% of inhabitants. 142 municipalities are covered by an approved natural hazard prevention plan.

    Seismicity Zones

    Number of municipalities in each zone of the regulatory seismic zoning (from 1, very low, to 5, high).

    3. Moderate230 municipalities
    4. Medium136 municipalities

    Natural Disasters Declared Since 1982

    Floods and Mudflows1,241
    Ground Movements487
    Drought (Clay Shrinkage)22
    Earthquakes3

    Declarations per five-year period.

    1982 : 357 357 1982 1987 : 249 249 1992 : 86 86 1992 1997 : 787 787 2002 : 49 49 2002 2007 : 80 80 2012 : 71 71 2012 2017 : 57 57 2022 : 17 17 2022

    Most Widespread Events

    • 1999Ground Movements · 25 December 1999366 municipalities
    • 1999Floods and Mudflows · 25 December 1999366 municipalities
    • 1983Ground Movements · 25 May 1983117 municipalities
    • 1983Floods and Mudflows · 25 May 1983117 municipalities
    • 1990Floods and Mudflows · 14 February 1990107 municipalities
    • 1983Floods and Mudflows · 1 April 198363 municipalities

    Most Frequently Affected Municipalities

    • 15Illfurth
    • 12Aspach
    • 12Heidwiller
    • 12Orbey
    • 12Walheim
    • 11Altkirch
    • 11Balschwiller
    • 11Lapoutroie

    Hazards Listed by Municipality

    Number of municipalities exposed to each natural hazard according to the departmental major risks file.

    Earthquake366
    Ground Movement365
    Flooding202

    Hazards at a specific address on Géorisques

    Sources: Natural Earth · Smithsonian GVP · NOAA NCEI · IBTrACS · GEM · Bird (2003), PB2002 · Géorisques (ministère de la Transition écologique, BRGM, IRSN), base GASPAR · INSEE