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    Metropolitan Department

    Moselle

    France · Europe

    Moselle is a metropolitan department of France, in Europe. It lies on the Eurasian Plate.

    Tectonic Plates

    Recorded Natural Hazards (Géorisques)

    It has 725 municipalities and 1,051,309 inhabitants. Under the seismic zoning in force since 2011, its highest seismicity is moderate (zone 3 of 5). A natural disaster has been declared 5,339 times since 1982 (one declaration per municipality and decree), mostly for floods (3,356) and drought (1,220). The most recent was signed on 22 June 2025. 1 municipalities have a high radon potential (category 3), home to 0% of inhabitants. 119 municipalities are covered by an approved natural hazard prevention plan.

    Seismicity Zones

    Number of municipalities in each zone of the regulatory seismic zoning (from 1, very low, to 5, high).

    1. Very Low584 municipalities
    2. Low102 municipalities
    3. Moderate39 municipalities

    Natural Disasters Declared Since 1982

    Floods and Mudflows3,356
    Drought (Clay Shrinkage)1,220
    Ground Movements757
    Earthquakes6

    Declarations per five-year period.

    1982 : 1299 1299 1982 1987 : 51 51 1992 : 398 398 1992 1997 : 1776 1776 2002 : 252 252 2002 2007 : 28 28 2012 : 115 115 2012 2017 : 739 739 2022 : 681 681 2022

    Most Widespread Events

    • 1999Ground Movements · 25 December 1999724 municipalities
    • 1999Floods and Mudflows · 25 December 1999724 municipalities
    • 1982Floods and Mudflows · 8 December 1982453 municipalities
    • 1983Floods and Mudflows · 23 May 1983408 municipalities
    • 1983Floods and Mudflows · 1 April 1983356 municipalities
    • 2024Floods and Mudflows · 16 May 2024277 municipalities

    Most Frequently Affected Municipalities

    • 30Metz
    • 29Thionville
    • 19Bousse
    • 18Ay-sur-Moselle
    • 18Bertrange
    • 18Corny-sur-Moselle
    • 18Hayange
    • 17Sarreguemines

    Hazards Listed by Municipality

    Number of municipalities exposed to each natural hazard according to the departmental major risks file.

    Flooding310
    Earthquake141
    Storm, Weather Hazard1
    Ground Movement1

    Hazards at a specific address on Géorisques

    Sources: Natural Earth · Smithsonian GVP · NOAA NCEI · IBTrACS · GEM · Bird (2003), PB2002 · Géorisques (ministère de la Transition écologique, BRGM, IRSN), base GASPAR · INSEE