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    Metropolitan Department

    Orne

    France · Europe

    Orne is a metropolitan department of France, in Europe. It lies on the Eurasian Plate.

    Tectonic Plates

    Recorded Natural Hazards (Géorisques)

    It has 381 municipalities and 275,201 inhabitants. Under the seismic zoning in force since 2011, its highest seismicity is low (zone 2 of 5). A natural disaster has been declared 1,360 times since 1982 (one declaration per municipality and decree), mostly for floods (878) and ground movements (395). The most recent was signed on 8 July 2025. 136 municipalities have a high radon potential (category 3), home to 50% of inhabitants. 98 municipalities are covered by an approved natural hazard prevention plan.

    Seismicity Zones

    Number of municipalities in each zone of the regulatory seismic zoning (from 1, very low, to 5, high).

    1. Very Low76 municipalities
    2. Low305 municipalities

    Natural Disasters Declared Since 1982

    Floods and Mudflows878
    Ground Movements395
    Drought (Clay Shrinkage)87

    Declarations per five-year period.

    1982 : 7 7 1982 1987 : 19 19 1992 : 199 199 1992 1997 : 822 822 2002 : 13 13 2002 2007 : 39 39 2012 : 33 33 2012 2017 : 183 183 2022 : 45 45 2022

    Most Widespread Events

    • 1999Floods and Mudflows · 25 December 1999385 municipalities
    • 1999Ground Movements · 25 December 1999385 municipalities
    • 1995Floods and Mudflows · 17 January 199559 municipalities
    • 1993Floods and Mudflows · 10 January 199357 municipalities
    • 2018Floods and Mudflows · 11 June 201828 municipalities
    • 2018Floods and Mudflows · 12 June 201824 municipalities

    Most Frequently Affected Municipalities

    • 25Val-au-Perche
    • 13Domfront en Poiraie
    • 13Tourouvre au Perche
    • 12Ceton
    • 12Vimoutiers
    • 11Rémalard en Perche
    • 10Alençon
    • 10Sablons sur Huisne

    Hazards Listed by Municipality

    Number of municipalities exposed to each natural hazard according to the departmental major risks file.

    Storm, Weather Hazard385
    Earthquake309
    Ground Movement185
    Radon136
    Flooding107

    Hazards at a specific address on Géorisques

    Sources: Natural Earth · Smithsonian GVP · NOAA NCEI · IBTrACS · GEM · Bird (2003), PB2002 · Géorisques (ministère de la Transition écologique, BRGM, IRSN), base GASPAR · INSEE