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    Metropolitan Department

    Pas-de-Calais

    France · Europe

    Pas-de-Calais is a metropolitan department of France, in Europe. It lies on the Eurasian Plate.

    Tectonic Plates

    Recorded Natural Hazards (Géorisques)

    It has 887 municipalities and 1,457,905 inhabitants. Under the seismic zoning in force since 2011, its highest seismicity is moderate (zone 3 of 5). A natural disaster has been declared 5,744 times since 1982 (one declaration per municipality and decree), mostly for floods (4,250) and ground movements (1,081). The most recent was signed on 18 January 2026. 7 municipalities have a high radon potential (category 3), home to 0% of inhabitants. 272 municipalities are covered by an approved natural hazard prevention plan.

    Seismicity Zones

    Number of municipalities in each zone of the regulatory seismic zoning (from 1, very low, to 5, high).

    1. Very Low216 municipalities
    2. Low666 municipalities
    3. Moderate4 municipalities

    Natural Disasters Declared Since 1982

    Floods and Mudflows4,250
    Ground Movements1,081
    Drought (Clay Shrinkage)388
    Wave Impact, Coastal Flooding25

    Declarations per five-year period.

    1982 : 68 68 1982 1987 : 412 412 1992 : 759 759 1992 1997 : 2288 2288 2002 : 313 313 2002 2007 : 127 127 2012 : 398 398 2012 2017 : 303 303 2022 : 1076 1076 2022

    Most Widespread Events

    • 1999Ground Movements · 25 December 1999890 municipalities
    • 1999Floods and Mudflows · 25 December 1999890 municipalities
    • 2023Floods and Mudflows · 13 November 2023263 municipalities
    • 2023Floods and Mudflows · 2 November 2023181 municipalities
    • 1993Floods and Mudflows · 19 December 1993180 municipalities
    • 2023Floods and Mudflows · 27 December 2023153 municipalities

    Most Frequently Affected Municipalities

    • 25Boulogne-sur-Mer
    • 22Clairmarais
    • 21Aire-sur-la-Lys
    • 21Neufchâtel-Hardelot
    • 21Saint-Étienne-au-Mont
    • 21Zutkerque
    • 20Saint-Omer
    • 20Wimereux

    Hazards Listed by Municipality

    Number of municipalities exposed to each natural hazard according to the departmental major risks file.

    Earthquake671
    Ground Movement421
    Flooding135
    Coastal Flooding36

    Hazards at a specific address on Géorisques

    Sources: Natural Earth · Smithsonian GVP · NOAA NCEI · IBTrACS · GEM · Bird (2003), PB2002 · Géorisques (ministère de la Transition écologique, BRGM, IRSN), base GASPAR · INSEE