Metropolitan Department
Somme
France · Europe
Somme is a metropolitan department of France, in Europe. It lies on the Eurasian Plate.
Tectonic Plates
Recorded Natural Hazards (Géorisques)
It has 771 municipalities and 565,413 inhabitants. Under the seismic zoning in force since 2011, its highest seismicity is low (zone 2 of 5). A natural disaster has been declared 2,709 times since 1982 (one declaration per municipality and decree), mostly for floods (1,816) and ground movements (860). The most recent was signed on 18 January 2026. 181 municipalities are covered by an approved natural hazard prevention plan.
Seismicity Zones
Number of municipalities in each zone of the regulatory seismic zoning (from 1, very low, to 5, high).
Natural Disasters Declared Since 1982
Declarations per five-year period.
Most Widespread Events
- 1999Ground Movements · 25 December 1999772 municipalities
- 1999Floods and Mudflows · 25 December 1999772 municipalities
- 2001Floods and Mudflows · 7 July 200162 municipalities
- 1992Floods and Mudflows · 28 May 199244 municipalities
- 1988Floods and Mudflows · 1 January 198842 municipalities
- 1993Floods and Mudflows · 15 December 199329 municipalities
Most Frequently Affected Municipalities
- 13Abbeville
- 13Amiens
- 11Épagne-Épagnette
- 11Fontaine-sur-Somme
- 11Picquigny
- 10Bray-sur-Somme
- 10Nampont
- 9Ault
Hazards Listed by Municipality
Number of municipalities exposed to each natural hazard according to the departmental major risks file.
Sources: Natural Earth · Smithsonian GVP · NOAA NCEI · IBTrACS · GEM · Bird (2003), PB2002 · Géorisques (ministère de la Transition écologique, BRGM, IRSN), base GASPAR · INSEE