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    Crater Lake

    Caldera · 2,487 m · United States of America

    Crater Lake
    Photo: Judy Gallagher · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

    Crater Lake sits on the North American Plate, in a subduction zone. 5 eruptions are known since the end of the last ice age, the most recent in 2,850 BCE.

    Elevation
    2,487 m
    Type
    Caldera
    Tectonic Setting
    Subduction zone, continental crust
    Dominant Rock
    Dacite
    Plate
    North American Plate
    Country
    United States of America
    Last Eruption
    2,850 BCE
    Known Eruptions (Holocene)
    5
    Max. Explosivity (VEI)
    7

    Eruption Timeline

    Each bar is an eruption; its height shows its explosivity (VEI 0 to 8).

    5,900 BCE · VEI 65,680 BCE · VEI 75,550 BCE · VEI 05,250 BCE2,850 BCE VEI 2VEI 4VEI 6 5,900 BCE1500180019002000

    Eruption Uncertain Date

    Sources : Global Volcanism Program, 2026. Volcanoes of the World (v. 5.4.0; 7 Aug 2026), Smithsonian Institution, doi:10.5479/si.GVP.VOTW5-2026.5.4 (volcano.si.edu) · NOAA NCEI · USGS · Wikidata