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    Guagua Pichincha

    Stratovolcano · 4,784 m · Ecuador

    Guagua Pichincha
    Photo: Timwryan · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

    Guagua Pichincha sits on the North Andes Plate, in a subduction zone. 44 eruptions are known since the end of the last ice age, the most recent in 2002. Its major eruptions caused at least 4 deaths.

    Elevation
    4,784 m
    Type
    Stratovolcano
    Tectonic Setting
    Subduction zone, continental crust
    Dominant Rock
    Andesite / Basaltic Andesite
    Plate
    North Andes Plate
    Country
    Ecuador
    Last Eruption
    2002
    Known Eruptions (Holocene)
    44
    Max. Explosivity (VEI)
    5
    Known Fatalities
    4

    Nearby Cities

    Cities of more than 20,000 people within 100 km. At least 1,880,000 people live in those within 30 km.

    Eruption Timeline

    Each bar is an eruption; its height shows its explosivity (VEI 0 to 8).

    7,000 BCE6,650 BCE6,400 BCE6,300 BCE6,200 BCE4,850 BCE3,500 BCE2,090 BCE1,860 BCE1,230 BCE70 · VEI 4550930 · VEI 51533 · VEI 21534 · VEI 21535 · VEI 21538 · VEI 31539 · VEI 21560 · VEI 21566 · VEI 31575 · VEI 21577 · VEI 21580 · VEI 21582 · VEI 31660 · VEI 41830 · VEI 21831 · VEI 31868 · VEI 21868 · VEI 21869 · VEI 21869 · VEI 21881 · VEI 21981 · VEI 11985 · VEI 11990 · VEI 11993 · VEI 1 · deadly eruption1997 · VEI 11998 · VEI 32001 · VEI 12002 · VEI 12002 · VEI 12003 · VEI 12008 · VEI 12009 · VEI 1 VEI 2VEI 4VEI 6 7,000 BCE1500180019002000

    Eruption Deadly Eruption (NOAA) Uncertain Date

    Sources : Global Volcanism Program, 2026. Volcanoes of the World (v. 5.4.0; 7 Aug 2026), Smithsonian Institution, doi:10.5479/si.GVP.VOTW5-2026.5.4 (volcano.si.edu) · NOAA NCEI · USGS · Wikidata