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    Kolbeinsey Ridge

    Fissure vent · 5 m · Iceland

    Kolbeinsey Ridge
    Photo: Sindre Skrede · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

    Kolbeinsey Ridge sits on the North American Plate, in a rift zone. 2 eruptions are known since the end of the last ice age, the most recent in 1755.

    Elevation
    5 m
    Type
    Fissure vent
    Tectonic Setting
    Rift zone, oceanic crust
    Dominant Rock
    Basalt / Picro-Basalt
    Plate
    North American Plate
    Country
    Iceland
    Last Eruption
    1755
    Known Eruptions (Holocene)
    2
    Max. Explosivity (VEI)
    2

    Eruption Timeline

    Each bar is an eruption; its height shows its explosivity (VEI 0 to 8).

    1372 · VEI 21755 VEI 2VEI 4VEI 6 13721500180019002000

    Eruption Uncertain Date

    Sources : Global Volcanism Program, 2026. Volcanoes of the World (v. 5.4.0; 7 Aug 2026), Smithsonian Institution, doi:10.5479/si.GVP.VOTW5-2026.5.4 (volcano.si.edu) · NOAA NCEI · USGS · Wikidata