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    Volcano

    Macdonald

    Shield volcano · -39 m · France

    Macdonald sits on the Pacific Plate, above a hotspot, away from plate boundaries. 12 eruptions are known since the end of the last ice age, the most recent in 1989.

    Elevation
    -39 m
    Type
    Shield volcano
    Tectonic Setting
    Intraplate (hotspot), oceanic crust
    Dominant Rock
    Basalt / Picro-Basalt
    Plate
    Pacific Plate
    Country
    France
    Last Eruption
    1989
    Known Eruptions (Holocene)
    12
    Max. Explosivity (VEI)
    0

    Eruption Timeline

    Each bar is an eruption; its height shows its explosivity (VEI 0 to 8).

    1928 · VEI 01936 · VEI 01967 · VEI 01977 · VEI 01979 · VEI 01980 · VEI 01980 · VEI 01982 · VEI 01983 · VEI 01983 · VEI 01986 · VEI 01987 · VEI 0 VEI 2VEI 4VEI 6 14991500180019002000

    Eruption Uncertain Date

    Sources : Global Volcanism Program, 2026. Volcanoes of the World (v. 5.4.0; 7 Aug 2026), Smithsonian Institution, doi:10.5479/si.GVP.VOTW5-2026.5.4 (volcano.si.edu) · NOAA NCEI · USGS · Wikidata