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    Mount Tongariro

    Stratovolcano · 1,978 m · New Zealand

    Mount Tongariro
    Photo: Phillip Capper · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

    Mount Tongariro sits on the Australian Plate, in a subduction zone. 79 eruptions are known since the end of the last ice age, the most recent in 2012.

    Elevation
    1,978 m
    Type
    Stratovolcano
    Tectonic Setting
    Subduction zone, continental crust
    Dominant Rock
    Andesite / Basaltic Andesite
    Plate
    Australian Plate
    Country
    New Zealand
    Last Eruption
    2012
    Known Eruptions (Holocene)
    79
    Max. Explosivity (VEI)
    5

    Nearby Cities

    Cities of more than 20,000 people within 100 km.

    Eruption Timeline

    Each bar is an eruption; its height shows its explosivity (VEI 0 to 8).

    9,850 BCE9,650 BCE · VEI 59,450 BCE · VEI 59,350 BCE · VEI 5550 BCE · VEI 515001839 · VEI 11841 · VEI 21844 · VEI 21855 · VEI 21857 · VEI 21859 · VEI 11862 · VEI 21863 · VEI 21864 · VEI 21869 · VEI 21869 · VEI 21870 · VEI 21875 · VEI 21878 · VEI 21881 · VEI 21883 · VEI 21885 · VEI 11886 · VEI 21890 · VEI 11892 · VEI 21892 · VEI 21892 · VEI 21896 · VEI 21897 · VEI 21898 · VEI 21904 · VEI 21905 · VEI 21906 · VEI 21907 · VEI 21907 · VEI 21909 · VEI 21910 · VEI 21910 · VEI 21913 · VEI 21913 · VEI 21914 · VEI 21917 · VEI 21924 · VEI 21924 · VEI 21924 · VEI 21925 · VEI 21926 · VEI 21926 · VEI 21927 · VEI 11928 · VEI 21928 · VEI 21931 · VEI 21934 · VEI 21934 · VEI 21937 · VEI 21939 · VEI 21940 · VEI 21948 · VEI 21948 · VEI 21949 · VEI 21950 · VEI 21951 · VEI 21952 · VEI 21953 · VEI 01954 · VEI 31956 · VEI 21958 · VEI 21959 · VEI 21962 · VEI 21968 · VEI 21969 · VEI 21972 · VEI 21972 · VEI 31975 · VEI 31976 · VEI 11977 · VEI 12012 · VEI 22012 · VEI 2 VEI 2VEI 4VEI 6 9,850 BCE1500180019002000

    Eruption Uncertain Date

    Sources : Global Volcanism Program, 2026. Volcanoes of the World (v. 5.4.0; 7 Aug 2026), Smithsonian Institution, doi:10.5479/si.GVP.VOTW5-2026.5.4 (volcano.si.edu) · NOAA NCEI · USGS · Wikidata