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    Oshima Ōshima

    Stratovolcano · 732 m · Japan

    Oshima Ōshima
    Photo: Asacyan · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

    Oshima Ōshima sits on the Okhotsk Plate, in a subduction zone. 6 eruptions are known since the end of the last ice age, the most recent in 1790. Its major eruptions caused at least 2,000 deaths.

    Elevation
    732 m
    Type
    Stratovolcano
    Tectonic Setting
    Subduction zone, continental crust
    Dominant Rock
    Basalt / Picro-Basalt
    Plate
    Okhotsk Plate
    Country
    Japan
    Last Eruption
    1790
    Known Eruptions (Holocene)
    6
    Max. Explosivity (VEI)
    4
    Known Fatalities
    2,000

    Eruption Timeline

    Each bar is an eruption; its height shows its explosivity (VEI 0 to 8).

    800 BCE2501741 · VEI 4 · deadly eruption1759 · VEI 21786 · VEI 21790 · VEI 2 VEI 2VEI 4VEI 6 800 BCE1500180019002000

    Eruption Deadly Eruption (NOAA) Uncertain Date

    Sources : Global Volcanism Program, 2026. Volcanoes of the World (v. 5.4.0; 7 Aug 2026), Smithsonian Institution, doi:10.5479/si.GVP.VOTW5-2026.5.4 (volcano.si.edu) · NOAA NCEI · USGS · Wikidata