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    Volcano

    Taal

    Caldera · 311 m · Philippines

    Taal
    Photo: Sophie Zelazny · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

    Taal sits on the Sunda Plate, in a subduction zone. 40 eruptions are known since the end of the last ice age, the most recent in 2026. Its major eruptions caused at least 1,741 deaths.

    Elevation
    311 m
    Type
    Caldera
    Tectonic Setting
    Subduction zone, continental crust
    Dominant Rock
    Andesite / Basaltic Andesite
    Plate
    Sunda Plate
    Country
    Philippines
    Last Eruption
    2026
    Known Eruptions (Holocene)
    40
    Max. Explosivity (VEI)
    6
    Known Fatalities
    1,741

    Nearby Cities

    Cities of more than 20,000 people within 100 km. At least 425,000 people live in those within 30 km.

    Eruption Timeline

    Each bar is an eruption; its height shows its explosivity (VEI 0 to 8).

    3,580 BCE · VEI 61572 · VEI 31591 · VEI 31608 · VEI 21634 · VEI 31635 · VEI 31641 · VEI 31645 · VEI 31707 · VEI 21709 · VEI 21715 · VEI 21716 · VEI 41729 · VEI 21731 · VEI 21749 · VEI 41754 · VEI 4 · deadly eruption1790 · VEI 21808 · VEI 21825 · VEI 21842 · VEI 21873 · VEI 21874 · VEI 21878 · VEI 218851903 · VEI 21904 · VEI 11911 · VEI 3 · deadly eruption1965 · VEI 4 · deadly eruption1966 · VEI 31967 · VEI 11968 · VEI 21969 · VEI 21970 · VEI 11976 · VEI 21977 · VEI 22020 · VEI 4 · deadly eruption2021 · VEI 12021 · VEI 22022 · VEI 12024 · VEI 2 VEI 2VEI 4VEI 6 3,580 BCE1500180019002000

    Eruption Deadly Eruption (NOAA) Uncertain Date

    Sources : Global Volcanism Program, 2026. Volcanoes of the World (v. 5.4.0; 7 Aug 2026), Smithsonian Institution, doi:10.5479/si.GVP.VOTW5-2026.5.4 (volcano.si.edu) · NOAA NCEI · USGS · Wikidata