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    Tambora

    Stratovolcano · 2,850 m · Indonesia

    Tambora
    Photo: Jialiang Gao (peace-on-earth.org) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

    Tambora sits on the Sunda Plate, in a subduction zone. 7 eruptions are known since the end of the last ice age, the most recent in 1967. Its major eruptions caused at least 60,000 deaths.

    Elevation
    2,850 m
    Type
    Stratovolcano
    Tectonic Setting
    Subduction zone, continental crust
    Dominant Rock
    Trachybasalt / Tephrite Basanite
    Plate
    Sunda Plate
    Country
    Indonesia
    Last Eruption
    1967
    Known Eruptions (Holocene)
    7
    Max. Explosivity (VEI)
    7
    Known Fatalities
    60,000

    Eruption Timeline

    Each bar is an eruption; its height shows its explosivity (VEI 0 to 8).

    3,910 BCE3,050 BCE7401812 · VEI 71819 · VEI 21880 · VEI 21967 · VEI 0 VEI 2VEI 4VEI 6 3,910 BCE1500180019002000

    Eruption Deadly Eruption (NOAA) Uncertain Date

    Sources : Global Volcanism Program, 2026. Volcanoes of the World (v. 5.4.0; 7 Aug 2026), Smithsonian Institution, doi:10.5479/si.GVP.VOTW5-2026.5.4 (volcano.si.edu) · NOAA NCEI · USGS · Wikidata