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    Tolhuaca

    Stratovolcano · 2,739 m · Chile

    Tolhuaca
    Photo: Mono Andes · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

    Tolhuaca sits on the South American Plate, in a subduction zone. 4 eruptions are known since the end of the last ice age, the most recent in 4,000 BCE.

    Elevation
    2,739 m
    Type
    Stratovolcano
    Tectonic Setting
    Subduction zone, continental crust
    Dominant Rock
    Andesite / Basaltic Andesite
    Plate
    South American Plate
    Country
    Chile
    Last Eruption
    4,000 BCE
    Known Eruptions (Holocene)
    4
    Max. Explosivity (VEI)
    3

    Nearby Cities

    Cities of more than 20,000 people within 100 km.

    Eruption Timeline

    Each bar is an eruption; its height shows its explosivity (VEI 0 to 8).

    5,857 BCE · VEI 35,371 BCE · VEI 34,885 BCE · VEI 34,000 BCE · VEI 0 VEI 2VEI 4VEI 6 5,857 BCE1500180019002000

    Eruption Uncertain Date

    Sources : Global Volcanism Program, 2026. Volcanoes of the World (v. 5.4.0; 7 Aug 2026), Smithsonian Institution, doi:10.5479/si.GVP.VOTW5-2026.5.4 (volcano.si.edu) · NOAA NCEI · USGS · Wikidata