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    World Map › Major Eruptions › Vestmannaeyjar 1973

    Historic Eruption

    1973 Eruption of Vestmannaeyjar

    27 January 1973 · Fissure vent · Iceland

    On 27 January 1973, Vestmannaeyjar in Iceland erupted. The volcano rises to 283 m. Its Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI) is 3 out of 8, that of a severe eruption ejecting more than 10 million m³ of material. It killed at least 1 person. Most deaths were caused by volcanic gases. 300 homes were destroyed.

    Date
    27 January 1973
    Volcano
    Vestmannaeyjar
    Volcano Type
    Fissure vent
    Elevation
    283 m
    Country
    Iceland
    Explosivity Index (VEI)
    3 out of 8
    Deaths
    1
    Homes Destroyed
    300
    Main Causes of Death
    Volcanic Gases

    Sources: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Significant Volcanic Eruptions Database (doi:10.7289/V5JW8BSH) · Smithsonian Institution, Global Volcanism Program