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    Vestmannaeyjar

    Fissure vent · 283 m · Iceland

    Vestmannaeyjar
    Photo: Brian Gratwicke · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

    Vestmannaeyjar sits on the Eurasian Plate, in a rift zone. 10 eruptions are known since the end of the last ice age, the most recent in 1973. Its major eruptions caused at least 1 deaths.

    Elevation
    283 m
    Type
    Fissure vent
    Tectonic Setting
    Rift zone, oceanic crust
    Dominant Rock
    Basalt / Picro-Basalt
    Plate
    Eurasian Plate
    Country
    Iceland
    Last Eruption
    1973
    Known Eruptions (Holocene)
    10
    Max. Explosivity (VEI)
    4
    Known Fatalities
    1

    Eruption Timeline

    Each bar is an eruption; its height shows its explosivity (VEI 0 to 8).

    8,050 BCE · VEI 47,550 BCE · VEI 36,050 BCE4,550 BCE4,270 BCE · VEI 33,950 BCE163718961963 · VEI 31973 · VEI 3 · deadly eruption VEI 2VEI 4VEI 6 8,050 BCE1500180019002000

    Eruption Deadly Eruption (NOAA) Uncertain Date

    Sources : Global Volcanism Program, 2026. Volcanoes of the World (v. 5.4.0; 7 Aug 2026), Smithsonian Institution, doi:10.5479/si.GVP.VOTW5-2026.5.4 (volcano.si.edu) · NOAA NCEI · USGS · Wikidata