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    World Map › Major Eruptions › Mount Ararat 1840

    Historic Eruption

    1840 Eruption of Mount Ararat

    2 July 1840 · Stratovolcano · Turkey

    On 2 July 1840, Mount Ararat in Turkey erupted. The volcano rises to 5,165 m. Its Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI) is 3 out of 8, that of a severe eruption ejecting more than 10 million m³ of material. It killed at least 1,900 people. Most deaths were caused by pyroclastic flows. It is the 25th deadliest eruption recorded by NOAA.

    Date
    2 July 1840
    Volcano
    Mount Ararat
    Volcano Type
    Stratovolcano
    Elevation
    5,165 m
    Country
    Turkey
    Explosivity Index (VEI)
    3 out of 8
    Deaths
    1,900
    Main Causes of Death
    Pyroclastic Flows

    Sources: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Significant Volcanic Eruptions Database (doi:10.7289/V5JW8BSH) · Smithsonian Institution, Global Volcanism Program